January 16, 2023

How to Choose an Interior Color Scheme & Palette in 6 Steps (With Real Examples)

Choosing a color scheme for your interior is one of the first decisions you should make when redecorating. It’s going to help you decide what furniture you should get and the kind of ambiance you want the room to feel like. It will also give you a thread that will help you keep things consistent throughout the whole process. Here’s my 6-step method to build a palette that actually works, with real room examples and the palette generator tools I use myself.

The Method at a Glance

  1. Note the existing elements you can’t change (floors, tiles, fixtures)
  2. Pin everything that speaks to you, not just interiors
  3. Define the mood you want the room to feel like
  4. Extract 3 to 5 colors using a palette generator
  5. Choose 2 key colors that will dominate your scheme
  6. Add 1 to 3 accent colors to bring the room to life

Scroll down for each step in detail, with examples and tools.

Table of Contents

So the first step when you work on a color palette for your interior should be to:

1. Take into account the existing elements

This step doesn’t have to be annoying, sometimes it can even be inspiring. When you have key features such as a green marble fireplace or a beautiful herringbone hardwood floor, chances are that you’ll take these as the starting point of your color palette rather than hiding them. So think of the existing features you want to keep and take pictures of them.

At this point, you should also think of the furniture pieces that you already own and that you want to use in this particular room. Because these will also have an impact on your color scheme. For instance, I own 4 black chairs with copper legs that I knew I wanted to bring in my new rental so I took it into account and copper became an accent color in my palette.

2. Go on a pinning spree

Now, time for the fun part! Create a Pinterest board and start by uploading pictures of the existing elements (see step 1) if you have some. Then pin whatever speaks to you visually. Don’t restrain yourself to only interior decor pictures, instead pin anything that you like. It may be an outfit, a painting, or even a picture of food. The idea here is to really cast a wide net of the aesthetic you like. Don’t think too much about it, just pin! After that, you should see a pattern emerging. Do you notice any recurrence in terms of color? Take notes of what you see.
If you’re working with patterns, wallpaper can be a powerful starting point, here’s how I used it on my IKEA Billy
-> Check out the Pinterest board that helped me build my interior color palette.

3. Think about how you want the room to feel like

If you have too many colors and have trouble seeing a scheme emerging, it’s always good to ask yourself: ” What do I want to feel when I enter this room? If the answer is calm, tranquility, or zen, try to keep your color scheme low-key and avoid bright colors, they have a tendency to excite people.

This step is here to help you narrow down the pictures on your Pinterest board.

4. Pick 3 to 5 colors for your scheme

Working with 3 to 5 colors is a good amount to build a coherent color scheme for a room. Less than 3 can feel a little matchy-matchy, while more than 5 can be overwhelming. But don’t worry you can play with shades of these 3 to 5 colors. So, in order to actually pick these colors, start with a picture you pinned on your Pinterest board. Choose one that represents the general atmosphere of your board well. It can be an actual interior picture but not necessarily. A picture of a painting, an outfit or floor tiles or even a picture of a meal can work (see the image below).

Finding the right color palette for your interior from a picture you like. Even from an outfit.
Finding the right color palette for your interior from a picture you like. Even a picture of food.
I made the image above so you can realize how a picture with a good color vibe can help you find the perfect color palette for your interior.

color palette generators for interior design:

  • Coolors app : Probably the best and most powerful way to select your color palette. You can easily pick colors from a picture on your phone. The app will preselect 5 colors for you but you can play around to see what works best. Or simply browse the app’s library with thousand of color palettes created by other app users. I personally use this one for my professional projects.
  • Pantone app: Same with the Pantone app. You can easily change the colors the app has preselected.
  • Canva: has an easy and quick tool to extract colors from your photos. Only, you can not select the color of the picture you want to select. Canva will decide for you which colors to add to your palette.
  • Color hunt: Color hunt has a nice library of colors. You need to submit your color palette before it’s published on their website which ensures a certain quality. Also, their search tool is pretty useful as you can search palettes by colors just like the picture below :

N.B. When you pick your colors, focus on finding a good balance. For example, if you have lots of warm tones (shades of red, orange, yellow, pink) try to counterbalance them with a cooler one (a shade of blue, green, purple, grey).

Interior design color palette generators — Coolors, Pantone, Canva and Color Hunt compared

5. Choose 2 key Colors for your palette

Once you have your 3 to 5 colors, decide which ones will anchor your scheme as key colors. The key colors are the most visible in your layout. Often key colors are neutrals but not necessarily. It also depends on the style you want to infuse in your room. If you are more of a minimalist and like things airy and bright, then your key colors might be shades of white, grey, or beige. If you are a bit bolder, It might be a dark green, a warm orange, or a cool blue.

6. Add accent colors to complete your scheme

These remaining colors are the ones you play with. Most of the time you find them in accessories, smaller pieces of furniture, home textile, etc. These colors are meant to bring the room to life by binding everything together. If you chose neutrals as your key colors, this is where you bring little pops of colors.

A note on picking a color palette for a rental

Of course, when you rent your apartment, you have to do with the existing one. A certain color of tiles, a particular wall color, or a shade of hardwood floor, could change what you had in mind in the first place. Nevertheless, you have two options. Either you try to work with the existing or you try to hide it with temporary solutions. For example, I had a tile on my kitchen floor that I would have never chosen myself. But, after a little consideration, I decided that I didn’t hate it and that it could even be a statement piece. So I worked with it and included it in my color palette. On the other hand, I had existing kitchen cabinets that were painted in a really dull shade of white. So I decided to repaint them.

In the end, the whole idea is to spot the existing decor element that could be an asset to your project. Sometimes there is none and that’s okay, there is plenty of solutions out there to hide bad flooring or a terrible backsplash.

Ready to See these color schemes in action?

Building a color scheme is less about having a perfect eye and more about having a method. Start with what you can’t change, identify what genuinely speaks to you, then narrow down to 3 to 5 colors with a clear hierarchy. Once you have that, every sourcing decision gets easier.

Below are real interior color schemes with their full palette breakdown, from key colors to accents.
Here, I’ve tried to cover every possibility in terms of key colors. Such as a neutral and a color as key colors, two neutrals as key colors, and two colors as key colors to show you that everything is possible. Also, you’ll see that most of these color schemes use 5 colors but it is possible to have fewer or more but the more you have the trickier it gets.

Interior color scheme bedroom with sage green and warm brown palette, featuring painted cabinet, cane details and botanical print headboard
Interior color scheme dining kitchen with blush plastered walls, slate grey and steel blue palette, burgundy and plum accents
Interior color palette dining area with dark charcoal built-in, rust key color, mustard and warm mauve accents
Interior color scheme loft living room with olive green sofa, warm camel and cream palette, dark olive and near-black accents
Interior color palette eclectic living room with ochre walls, green tiled fireplace, dusty pink and navy accent colors
Interior color scheme minimal living room with blush pink sofa, sage green and off-white palette, burgundy accent
Interior color palette maximalist dining nook with blush walls, sage green paneled banquette, crimson mustard and teal accents
Interior color scheme dining room with dark green built-in cabinet, camel and off-white palette, mustard and lilac accents
Interior color palette hallway with navy painted banister, sisal stair runner, mustard and crimson accent colors
Interior color scheme — country kitchen with sage green cabinets, black stone countertops, terracotta hexagonal floor and brass hardware
Interior color palette — Scandinavian living room with navy velvet sofa, warm taupe and grey key neutrals, terracotta accent
Picture by My Scandinavian Home Get the look with
Interior color scheme — eclectic living room with charcoal and grey key neutrals, mustard yellow main accent, burnt orange and hot pink secondary accents
Picture by HK Living
Interior color palette — pink and green bathroom with mint tiles, forest green vanity on brass legs, geometric marble floor
Interior color palette — contemporary living room with off-white and grey neutrals, deep teal green main accent, bright yellow and gold secondary accents
Interior color scheme — warm bedroom with dusty pink walls, pale grey neutral, burgundy throw and camel accents
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